Minutes of the Friends of the Geer Cemetery 8/9/04
In attendance were: Mr.
R.K Bryant, Jr. (Chair), Mr. Allen Dew, Mr. Richard Ellington, Mrs.
Jessica Eustice
- 5:00 This August
meeting in the Durham County Library Conference Room was called
to order by Chairman Bryant. Mr. Bryant provided all present
with the agenda for this August meeting.
- Minutes of the last
meeting held June 7, 2004 were Okayed
Clean Up Report:
- Work was begun May
20, 2004
- The work was done
by TROSA
- We still need to
secure a copy of the contract with TROSA in order to know what
are the provisions for the quarterly clean up.
- Dennis Kerr of TROSA
reported to Jessica that his crew was a little surprised at
the magnitude of the task. It seems that the 1992 clearing only
encompassed a part of the cemetery. [This may explain why there
were only 117 graves found at that time.] This time the WHOLE
2-4 acre cemetery has been cleared of jungle like wisteria vines
and many fallen trees, logs, and branches. One large fallen
tree still remains. It is so old and decayed it may not be removable
by ordinary means. At the date of typing (8-21-04) the wisteria
is growing back and climbing onto stones.
Funding after work
has been completed:
- Grants available
for Cemetery Restoration were discussed. It seems that such
grants are Community Grants. A grant would get us started in
the restoration project but would not provide for perpetual
care.
[The FOGC are] seeking
funds or arrangements for perpetual care:
- Another option was
brought up: There are legal mechanisms in the County of Durham
to manage "abandoned cemeteries" (PL 65-74, Research
by Richard Ellington) if initial funds can be found to do so.
Could we get in touch with descendants who were willing to contribute
to a fund for perpetual care? This sort of thing was done for
a cemetery in Roxboro, NC.
- At this time Mr.
R.K. Bryant expressed concern about the legal issue of Reverse
Possession - in which lands have been legally taken over by
a non-owner.
Permanent sign for
cemetery:
- Mr. R.K. Bryant
has been in touch with a Mr. Turner who taught Brick Masonry
at Hillside High School. Mr. Bryant presented a design for the
sign. The design includes two brick posts or pillars, and a
stone plate between them, with the words engraved upon it. Materials
for such a sign were discussed. Brick and stone; brick and a
routable plastic; brick and slate.
- We discussed the
possibility of asking Pat Mann (a Durham County resident who
creates art in iron) if he would create an entrance arch as
a gift. Mr. Mann has not yet been contacted about this request.
Prepare a drawing toward
identifying grave sites and lanes:
- There is a possibility
that field archeologists Steve Davis and Venn Stephanis (sp?)
of UNC might be interested in the project. Might mapping the
Geer Cemetery be a field project with a college class?
- Allen Dew talked
to Randy Bright who restores Cemeteries for a living - Randy
Bright in Wake Forest would be interested in conducting a tombstone
repair workshop for the FOGC. Allen can set up a time to bring
Mr. Bright to come and show the FOGC what needs to be done in
the Cemetery. This would be a week-day special event. We would
need a good representation of the FOGC and some people with
STRONG BACKS. We can probably arrange for the donation of necessary
materials.
- Richard Ellington
mentioned that some members of the Durham-Orange Genealogical
Society of North Carolina might be interested in helping with
a restoration of the Geer Cemetery.
- Something was said
about an Archeologist who could help us with identification
and planting. [The wisteria that grows in the cemetery is not
native to North Carolina but like Kudzu is a native of Japan.]
- Mr. Bright told
Mr. A.P. Dew that there are two compounds used to repair different
types of tombstone damage. One is a simple setting compound
which is not expensive. The other is an epoxy which is more
expensive. It was also made clear that there are certain precautions
which especially need to be taken with granite because it is
easy to damage. Also acid in the soil can dissolve marble. A
webbing material must be used to lift such stones (Steel cable
can damage them). Mr. R.K. Bryant knows a stone cutter who has
such a thing for lifting stones.
Present status of clean-up:
- Clearing started
May 20. Initial clearing completed by July. Next maintenance
due in October.
Record of City Council
minutes from 1873 to 1944 to find any references to the Geer Cemetery:
- Jessica skimmed
the minutes from 1869-1920 with the help of Tenetta (last name?)
in the City Clerk's Office, in June. There were several references
to a "Negro Cemetery" which was overcrowded; the specific
location of said Cemetery was not mentioned. Lynn Richardson
of the Durham County Library looked in the Wyatt Dixon book
about Duke Park and also found nothing.
History of Geer Cemetery
and those buried there:
- Were there any bodies
moved from Geer to Beechwood? Some families have had markers
placed in Beechwood to honor their ancestor who was buried in
Geer. The Body in these cases was not moved from Geer. Augustus
Shepard (A Founder of the Oxford Orphanage) died in 1911. Was
he moved to Beechwood when it opened? (Incidentally, R.K. Bryant's
Grandmother: Maggie Poole sang solo at Reverend Shepard's funeral.)
Mr. R.K. Bryant has a copy of a biography of Rev. Augustus Shepard.
He hopes to be able to bring it to the next meeting of the FOGC.
Committee reports
: none
- Report from Authority Committee: nothing new (see mention
of PL 65-74 above)
- Report from Grave Research Committee: none
- Report from Budget Committee: none
- Report from Publicity and Pictures Committee: none
- Report from Committee on Volunteers: none
- Committee on History, Recordings, Information and Interviews:
As a child Mr. R.K. Bryant used to come to Durham to stay in the
summers. [Mr. Bryant attended Hampton University
http://www.hamptonu.edu/]
Early in adulthood in the 1940's Mr R.K. Bryant Jr. returned to
stay with an aunt in Durham. He heard people running across the
floor upstairs. Turns out they were hiding the Family Bible, because
they did not want Mr. Bryant to see it.
Mr. R.K. Bryant Jr. has an early twentieth century roster from
the White Rock Baptist Church. It would be interesting for genealogists
to compare the names on this roster to the Research Committee's
list of burials in the Geer Cemetery.
Incidentally, at this time, Mr. Bryant mentioned his autograph
collection, which is quite remarkable. It turns out that a school
teacher of his, Anna Easter Brown, although forbidden to teach
Black History, had pictures of Black Leaders, which she posted
all around her classroom. An impression was made on the young
Master Bryant. Mr. Kelly Bryant has now worked with all but three
presidents of The North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company.
One of the results was his foresight when he started collecting
autographs as a student at Hampton in 1936. He has continued to
collect them unto the present. Among the autographs he has are
the following:
Paul
Robeson,
Mary McCloud Bethune
Frederick Douglass,
W.E.B. DuBois,
Mordecai Johnson,
Marion Anderson,
James Weldon Johnson,
Dorothy Manor,
Carter Woodson,
James E. Shepard,
C.C. Spaulding
http://www.websn.com/Pride
/Pride/charles_clinton_spaulding.htm
Nehru,
George Washington Carver (When he came to Hampton, he said
he didn't give out autographs, but he told Mr. Bryant to write
to him at Tuskegee. Mr. Bryant did so, and as a result Dr.
Carver sent him his autograph.),
Jackie Robinson,
Earl Warren,
James Roosevelt,
Joe Byden,
Wm. Demarest (Who played in My Three Sons. the story of how
Mr. Bryant got this autograph is interesting: Scouts were
waiting for a bus, they were on Corona Del Mar---Demarest
drove up-"anybody need a ride"-- we got in the car
-- he saw the word "Durham" and had performed at
the Carolina Theater. Mr. Bryant was in LA visiting a life
insurance company in LA, and he asked for autograph.)
|
Matthew
Henson,
Jesse Owens,
Cab Calloway,
Duke Ellington,
Louis Armstrong,
Pearl Bailey,
John Hope Franklin,
Mohammed Ali,
Arthur Ashe,
Clyde McPhatter (Who sang with the Drifters),
Ralph Bunche,
Grady Bernard Tate,
Douglass Moore,
Virginia Williams (Who was a participant--Dowd St. and Mangum
St. Royal Ice Cream Shop sit-in),
Ralph Abernathy,
Martin Luther King the III,
Larry Doby-Baseball,
Rosa Parks,
Earl Graves (Black Enterprise),
Lyndon Johnson,
A Leon Higginbotham (when Thomas appointed to the Supreme
Court, Higginbotham was a critic),
Reverend Al Sharpton,
Ron Brown (former Chairman of National Democratic Party--
his plane crashed about a mile from airport -- was a relative
of the Darden family -related to Mr. Bryant's wife Artelia--
in fact a high school was named after him.) |
[Somewhere Mr. Bryant
says there is a picture in Durham where Joe Lois and Jackie Robinson
came to Durham, and KB is in picture.]
1st Annual eastern
Duke Park Neighborhood National Night Out event:
Thanks to Chairman Bryant for speech given at the Duke Park NNO
event. Thanks also to other members of the FOGC who participated
in the event:
President of the Duke Park Neighborhood Association Carol Donin
stated that this event was a success. This feeling was shared
on the DPNA List serve by Katherine O'Brien, DP neighbor who helped
make the event happen. Although it was small, (about 50 people)
some City Council members (Cora Cole-McFadden, Diane Catotti,
Eugene Brown) and Police Captains dropped by. Colonial Street
Residents came out and sat in front lawns, listened to music,
and milled about. A few residents from Camden Avenue attended,
and John Compton of the Historic Preservation was present. Terry
Allebaugh and Buddy Boy Vaughn performed music specially selected
for this event. Neighborhood children rode bikes while parents
chatted with Neighborhood Association Board Members. Mr. R.Kelly
Bryant, Jr. retired NC Mutual executive and Chairman of the Friends
of the Geer Cemetery gave a talk on the history of the Cemetery,
and the restoration project. Mr. Bryant's soft spoken manner underscored
the quiet but major significance of this cemetery to the City
of Durham. The evening was wrapped up with a community rendition
of Amazing Grace, led by Terry Allebaugh and Buddy Boy Vaughn.
Any other business? none
Adjournment.
--Minutes humbly submitted
by FOGC Secretary Jessica Thompson Eustice
|